Ka indasteri ea litšebeletso tsa morao-rao, indasteri ea ho hlatsoa line e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa, haholo-holo likarolong tse kang lihotele, lipetlele joalo-joalo. Ka tsoelopele ea moruo oa lefats'e le bophelo ba batho ba letsatsi le letsatsi, indasteri ea liaparo tsa line le eona e ile ea tlisa tsoelo-pele e potlakileng. Sekala sa mmaraka le mokhoa oa nts'etsopele li fapana ho ea ka libaka. Sehloohong sena, re tla tšohla boemo ba hajoale le bokhoni ba indasteri ea ho hlatsoetsa liaparo tsa line libakeng tse fapaneng.
Boholo ba 'Maraka oa Indasteri ea Liaparo tsa Liline tsa Lefatše
❑ amerika e leboea
●Mmaraka o holileng ka Sekala se Seholo
Amerika Leboea ke 'maraka oa bohlokoa indastering ea ho hlatsoetsa liaparo tsa line. United States le Canada, indasteri ea lihotele, litsi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, le liindasteri tsa phepelo li tsoetse pele haholo kahoo tlhoko ea litšebeletso tsa ho hlatsoa line e matla. Ka ho khetheha, lihotele metseng e meholo le libaka tsa bahahlauli li na le phetoho e phahameng ea line, e leng se khothalelitseng nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea liaparo tsa line. Boholo ba 'maraka oa Amerika Leboea bo batla bo phahame. Boleng ba tšebeletso le boemo ba tsamaiso le tsona li boemong bo ka sehloohong.
●Litlhoko tse phahameng li khanna ntlafatso ea indasteri
Bareki le likhoebo li na le tlhoko e phahameng ea bohloeki, maemo a bophelo bo botle le ho ba teng ka nako ea lits'ebeletso, e leng se susumetsang likhoebo tsa ho hlatsoetsa liaparo ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa boemo ba tekheniki le boleng ba litšebeletso. E khothalletsa ts'ebetso ea botsebi le nts'etsopele e tloaelehileng ea indasteri. Holim'a moo,
Litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi Amerika Leboea li batla li phahame, e leng se boetse se susumetsanglimela tsa ho hlatsoetsaho ba le tlhokahalo e phahameng ea lisebelisoa tsa ho hlatsoetsa liaparo le theknoloji ea ho hlatsoetsa liaparo ho ntlafatsa katleho ea tlhahiso le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo.
❑ Europe
●Melemo e Hlahang ea Setso
Europe e na le histori e telele ea indasteri ea liaparo tsa line le melemo e meng ea setso. Theknoloji ea ho hlatsoa liaparo le nts'etsopele ea linaha tse ling tsa Europe li na le ponahalo e phahameng le tšusumetso lefatšeng ka bophara. Mohlala, likhoebo tsa ho hlatsoetsa liaparo tsa Jeremane, Fora, Italy le linaheng tse ling li na le matla a matla lipatlisisong tsa theknoloji le nts'etsopele, tsamaiso le phano ea litšebeletso.
Indasteri ea lihotele ea Europe le indasteri ea bohahlauli le eona e ntlafalitsoe haholo, e fana ka sebaka sa mmaraka se pharaletseng bakeng sa indasteri ea ho hlatsoa line.
●Tlhokomeliso e Matla ea Tikoloho
Batho ba Europe ba na le tlhokomeliso e matla ea tikoloho mme ba na le tlhoko e phahameng ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho indastering ea ho hlatsoetsa liaparo. Sena se entse hore likhoebo li ele hloko haholoanyane ho boloka matla le phokotso ea mosi tšebetsong ea ho hlatsoa, tšebeliso ea lihloekisi tse bolokang tikoloho, le theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ea ho hloekisa metsi a litšila, ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea botala ba indasteri ea liaparo.
❑Asia-Pacific
●Mmaraka o Hlahang ka Lebelo le Holang ka Potlako
Asia-Pacific ke se seng sa libaka tse holang ka potlako lefatšeng bakeng sa ho hlatsoetsa line. Ka tsoelopele e potlakileng ea moruo oa Chaena, India, le linaha tse ling, indasteri ea bohahlauli le ea lihotele e ntse e eketseha. Ka lebaka leo, tlhokahalo ea litšebeletso tsa ho hlatsoetsa liaparo tsa line ea eketseha. Haholo-holo Chaena, ka keketseho e tsoelang pele ea 'maraka oa bohahlauli ba malapeng le ntlafatso ea indasteri ea lihotele, boholo ba' maraka ba indasteri ea liaparo tsa line bo eketsehile ka potlako.
●Molemo oa Litšenyehelo le Monyetla oa Mmaraka
Litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi Asia-Pacific li batla li le tlase, e leng se fanang ka indasteri ea liaparo tsa masela monyetla oa litšenyehelo. Ho feta moo, palo e kholo ea baahi ba sebaka sena le menyetla e meholo ea mebaraka e hohetse tlhokomelo le matsete a likhoebo tse ngata tsa lehae le kantle ho naha.
Nakong e tlang, Asia-Pacific e lebelletsoe ho ba palo ea bohlokoa ea kholo bakeng sa indasteri ea liaparo tsa lene ea lefats'e.
❑amerika boroa
●Bohahlauli
Linaha tse ling tsa Latin America li na le mehloli e ruileng ea bohahlauli. Nts'etsopele ea bohahlauli e lebisitse ho nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea lihotele le indasteri ea lijo, ka hona, tlhoko ea lits'ebeletso tsa ho hlatsoetsa liaparo tsa line e ntse e eketseha. Ka mohlala, Mmaraka oa ho hlatsoa line ea hotele Brazil, Mexico, Argentina le linaheng tse ling o na le tekanyo e batlang e le khōlō.
●Kholo e Kholo ea Nts'etsopele ea Maraka
Hajoale, indasteri ea ho hlatsoetsa liaparo tsa line ea Latin America e ntse e tsoela pele, e nang le mebaraka e tlase le likhoebo tse nyane. Leha ho le joalo, ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea moruo, ka katleho e tsoelang pele, le katleho e tsoelang pele ea bohahlauli, menyetla ea 'maraka ea indasteri ea liaparo tsa masela Latin America e kholo,' me ho lebelletsoe ho hohela matsete le likhoebo tse ngata nakong e tlang.
❑Afrika
●Mokhahlelong oa mathomo
Indasteri ea ho hlatsoetsa liaparo tsa line Afrika e batla e le boemong ba mantlha mme boholo ba mmaraka bo nyane. Boemo ba tekheniki le maemo a lisebelisoa tsa likhoebo tsa ho hlatsoetsa liaparo linaheng tse ngata li na le moeli, 'me boleng ba litšebeletso le bona bo hloka ho ntlafatsoa.
Leha ho le joalo, ka nts'etsopele ea butle-butle ea moruo oa Afrika le ho phahama ha bohahlauli, tlhoko ea 'maraka bakeng sa indasteri ea liaparo tsa masela le eona e ntse e eketseha butle-butle.
● Menyetla le Mathata
Indasteri ea ho hlatsoetsa liaparo tsa masela ka Afrika e tobane le mathata a kang meralo ea motheo e sa phethahalang, khaello ea lichelete le khaello ea basebetsi ba litsebi. Leha ho le joalo, matla a 'maraka a Afrika a maholo. Ho na le menyetla e itseng ea matsete le sebaka sa nts'etsopele bakeng sa likhoebo.
Qetello
Liaparo tsa lefats'e tsa linene li bontša litšoaneleho tse fapaneng limmarakeng tse fapaneng 'me li na le bokhoni bo ntseng bo hōla. Amerika Leboea le Europe li tsoela pele ho etella pele nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea liaparo tsa line e nang le 'maraka o holileng le boleng ba litšebeletso tse holimo.
Asia-Pacific e fetohile enjine e ncha ka lebaka la moruo o ntseng o eketseha ka potlako le litlhoko tse kholo tsa mmaraka. Ha Latin America le Afrika li tobane le maemo a hore menyetla le liqholotso li teng. Ba na le monyetla oa ho nts'etsapele ka lebelo le phahameng ka ntlafatso ea lits'ebeletso tsa mantlha le tikoloho ea 'maraka. Nakong e tlang, indasteri ea ho hlatsoetsa liaparo tsa line e tla tobana le menyetla e mecha le mathata a ho ntšetsa pele indasteri ea litšebeletso lefatšeng ka bophara.
CLM, ka matla a eona a matla le lihlahisoa tse tsoetseng pele, e nka boemo ba bohlokoa indastering ea lefats'e ea liaparo tsa line. Kakaretso ea sebaka sa CLM ke 130,000 square metres, 'me kakaretso ea kaho ke 100,000 square metres.
CLM e shebane le lipatlisiso, nts'etsopele, tlhahiso, le thekiso eamechine e hlatsoang liindasteri, metjhini e hlatswang ya kgwebo, Sisteme ea ho hlatsoa lithanele, lithapo tsa ho aena tse lebelo le phahameng, tsamaiso ea mekotla ea thepa, le letoto le leng la lihlahisoa, hammoho le moralo oa kakaretso le moralo oa tlhahiso ea lifeme e bohlale ea ho hlatsoetsa liaparo.
Hajoale, ho na le mabenkele le lits'ebeletso tse fetang 20 tsa CLM Chaena, 'me lihlahisoa li romelloa linaheng tse fetang 70 le libaka tse kang Europe, Amerika Leboea, Afrika le Asia Boroa-bochabela. Nakong e tlang, CLM e tla tsoelapele ho fana ka lisebelisoa tsa boleng bo holimo, tse sebetsang hantle le tse bolokang matla bakeng sa limela tsa ho hlatsoetsa liaparo ka boqapi bo tsoelang pele ba theknoloji ea indasteri le phetoho ea tlhoko ea mebaraka.
Nako ea poso: Nov-20-2024